© Courtesy of the C. V. Starr East Asian Library, Columbia University.

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右黃柳霜，她作了幾次失了國體的影片，所以在美國的中國人叫她是賣國賊。 (right) Huang Liushuang got casted in several movies that insult China. So the Chinese residents in America call her "traitor."

Keywords: movies, America, nationalism, China,

黃柳霜 Huang Liushuang (depicted on image, mentioned in caption),

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上暢愛立現在美國舊金山為一商店主人 (above) Chang Aili is currently a shop owner in San Francisco, USA.

Keywords: movies, America, business, commerce, trade, China, overseas Chinese,

暢愛立 Chang Aili (depicted on image, mentioned in caption),